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Understanding Data Formats

This guide explains common formats used with AVAG and the types of information they contain. Some are source files, while others describe processed outputs or measurement geometry.

Drone photographs commonly use JPG/JPEG. Upload source photos for photogrammetric processing to produce outputs such as orthophotos, elevation models, and point clouds.

GeoTIFF combines raster data with geographic referencing. Common uses include orthophotos and digital surface models. Data processed in other software may be supplied in this format.

A DSM is an elevation dataset, commonly stored as GeoTIFF. It represents the surface, including buildings, vegetation, stockpiles, and ground. AVAG uses elevation data for volume calculations, profiles, and surface analysis.

LAS and its compressed counterpart LAZ store point clouds: collections of three-dimensional points produced by photogrammetry or laser scanning. AVAG supports both for point cloud data.

A point cloud and a DSM are different representations. The ability to view a point cloud does not itself establish that a DSM is available for a calculation.

A mesh represents a surface using triangles, often with photographic textures. A packaged mesh can include OBJ geometry, MTL material definitions, and JPG textures. Meshes provide a 3D representation for site inspection.

LandXML is used in civil engineering to exchange design surfaces, alignments, and related data. In AVAG, imported design surfaces can be viewed alongside survey data for comparison.

DXF stores CAD drawing information. Use supported DXF imports to bring reference drawings and linework into AVAG alongside aerial data. DXF is also an export option for measurements and elevation profiles.

GeoJSON represents geographic features such as points, lines, and polygons with associated coordinates and properties. It is commonly used in GIS and web mapping.

JSON-FG is a measurement export option with support for arcs and coordinate reference system information. Check that the receiving application supports the data you export.

Shapefile stores vector features and their attributes across a set of associated files. AVAG’s Shapefile export is packaged in a ZIP archive.

TXT is plain text, often used for point coordinate rows. TXT import and export include options for separators and headers. See Importing Points From a TXT File for the import workflow and Data Export for export precision and spreadsheet-safe text settings.

IFC is used to exchange building information models. General IFC uploads are coming to AVAG, but no release date has been announced yet.

Direct export of a clipped subset is not currently available. A clipbox changes the visible area; it does not create an export file. Contact support to discuss arranging a cropped export.